Defining documentary


A quick Google search defines "documentary" as:

(Of a movie, television or radio program, or photography) using pictures or interviews with people involved in real events to provide a factual record or report.

At first glance, this definition seems sufficient—it explains the factual nature of documentaries. But how does this definition translate to photography, or even to videography?

To uncover more about documentary photography, we first need to take a step back and consider the role of style in this art. 


The influence of style


A photographer's style is sometimes as unique as their fingerprint. It's a reflection of their preferences, influences, and creative choices. While no style exists in true originality—many are inspired by the work of others—each photographer brings their own take. Some gravitate toward bright, vibrant photos full of light and color, while others, like me, are drawn to darker, moodier tones with bold contrasts and rich textures.

Your choice of a photographer isn’t just about their ability to take pictures; it’s about selecting someone whose artistic vision resonates with your own. When you browse through a portfolio, you’re not only seeing the images they take, but you’re also seeing a preview of their own editing style. 


So, what is Documentary Photography?


Now that we understand style, let’s dive into what makes documentary photography unique. When I think of documentary style, I envision moments that are raw, unscripted, and unposed. It’s about capturing the world as it unfolds—without forcing perfection.

Many beginner photographers believe their subjects need to be perfectly posed for every shot. But in documentary photography, imperfection is where the magic happens. Some of my favorite images come from moments when my model isn’t aware I am taking a picture. A fleeting laugh, a quiet moment of reflection, or even the chaos of an unexpected movement—all of these can become art when viewed through the right lens.


Embracing the Chaos


For some, this approach might seem like a recipe for disaster. But as a documentary photographer, I see it as an opportunity for creativity. Each unscripted moment carries potential, waiting to be transformed into something meaningful.

Imagine a family gathered for a reunion. A traditional approach might involve arranging everyone in a perfect line, smiling at the camera. But a documentary photographer would focus on the in-between moments: a grandparent laughing with a child, a sibling teasing another, or the passing glance of love from a parent. These moments are real, and they tell a deeper story than any posed image ever could hope to. 


Why does any of this matter?


Documentary photography isn’t just about capturing events—it’s about preserving authenticity. In a world saturated with carefully curated images, there’s something profoundly refreshing about photos that feel honest and unfiltered. They remind us that beauty lies in the imperfect and the unscripted.

At Blck Square Media, we specialize in capturing these candid, authentic experiences, so you can hold onto them forever. If you had an opportunity to relive that moment, would you? Let us help you create memories that feel as alive tomorrow as they do today.